Title 13 · WY
13-9-203.
Citation: Wyo. Stat. § 13-9-203
Section: 13-9-203
13-9-203.
13-9-313. Agency activities.
(a) Any Wyoming state bank may upon compliance with the requirements of this section, agree to receive deposits, renew time deposits, close loans, receive payments on loans and other obligations and perform other services as agent for any affiliated insured depository institution. (b) A Wyoming state bank that proposes to enter into an agency agreement under this section shall file with the commissioner, at least thirty (30) days before the effective date of the agreement, a notice of intention to enter into an agency agreement with an affiliated insured depository institution.
(c) A Wyoming state bank may not under an agency agreement:
(i) Conduct any activity as an agent that it would be prohibited from conducting as a principal under applicable state or federal law; or
(ii) Have an agent conduct any activity that the bank as principal would be prohibited from conducting under applicable state or federal law.
(d) The commissioner may order a Wyoming state bank or any other insured depository institution subject to the commissioner's enforcement powers to cease acting as an agent or principal under any agency agreement with an affiliated insured depository institution that the commissioner finds to be inconsistent with safe and sound banking practices.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law of this state, a Wyoming state bank acting as an agent for an affiliated insured depository institution in accordance with this section shall not be considered to be a branch of that institution. No provision of this section shall be construed as limiting the authority of any Wyoming state bank to act as agent on behalf of any other insured depository institution in the servicing of mortgage and other loans.
13-9-314. Repealed By Laws 1999, ch. 41, § 2.
13-9-315. Penalties.
The commissioner may enforce the provisions of this article by any appropriate action in the Laramie county district court of this state, including an action for civil money penalties or injunctive relief. The commissioner shall promptly give notice to the home state supervisor of any enforcement action initiated against an out-of-state bank holding company and, to the extent practicable, shall consult and cooperate with the home state supervisor in pursuing and resolving the enforcement action. 13-9-316. Authority to adopt rules and regulations; cooperative agreements; fees.
(a) In order to carry out the purposes of this article the commissioner may:
(i) Repealed By Laws 1999, ch. 42, § 3.
(ii) Enter into cooperative, coordinating or information-sharing agreements with any other bank supervisory agency or any organization affiliated with or representing one (1) or more bank supervisory agencies;
(iii) Accept any report of examination or investigation by another bank supervisory agency having concurrent jurisdiction over a Wyoming state bank or a bank holding company that controls a Wyoming state bank in lieu of conducting the commissioner's own examination or investigation of the bank holding company or bank;
(iv) Enter into contracts with any bank supervisory agency having concurrent jurisdiction over a Wyoming state bank or a bank holding company that controls a Wyoming state bank to engage the services of the agency's examiners as provided in W.S. 13-2-807(d);
(v) Enter into joint examinations or joint enforcement actions with any other bank supervisory agency having concurrent jurisdiction over any Wyoming state bank or any bank holding company that controls a Wyoming state bank. The commissioner may take any such action independently, except with respect to the examination of an out-of-state bank holding company, if the commissioner determines that the action is necessary to carry out his responsibilities under this title or to enforce compliance with the laws of this state. In the case of an out-of-state bank holding company, the commissioner shall recognize the exclusive authority of the home state supervisor over corporate governance matters and the primary responsibility of the home state supervisor with respect to safety and soundness matters; and
(vi) Assess supervisory and examination fees that shall be payable by Wyoming banks and Wyoming bank holding companies in connection with the commissioner's performance of his duties under this article and in accordance with regulations adopted by the commissioner. Fees shall be deposited and may be expended as provided in W.S. 13-2-807(f) and to carry out the provisions of this article.
(b) By entering into an agreement pursuant to this section, the state of Wyoming does not waive its sovereign immunity.
CHAPTER 10 - CRIMES, OFFENSES AND PENALTIES
ARTICLE 1 - MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES
13-10-101. General penalty.
Any officer, director, owner or employee of a financial institution who willfully and knowingly violates any provision of this act for which a penalty is not expressly provided is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both.
13-10-102. False statements.
(a) Any owner, director, officer or employee of a financial institution who makes any false entry or fails to make new entries of matters pertaining to the affairs of the financial institution in the books or statements of the financial institution with intent to injure or defraud the financial institution or deceive any officer of the financial institution or any person appointed to examine the affairs of the financial institution is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than ten (10) years, or both.
(b) Any officer, director, owner or employee of a financial institution who willfully and knowingly subscribes, makes or causes to be made any false statement or report to the state banking commissioner, or subscribes or exhibits false papers with intent to deceive any person authorized to examine the affairs of the financial institution, or states or publishes any false report or statement of the financial institution is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than ten (10) years, or both. (c) Any person who willfully and knowingly makes, circulates or transmits any false statement or rumor to another which is directly or indirectly derogatory to the financial condition or affects the solvency or financial standing of a financial institution doing business in Wyoming is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750.00), imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, or both.
13-10-103. Fraudulent insolvency.
(a) Repealed by Laws 1985, ch. 162, § 2.
(b) Any officer or director of a financial institution who participates in a fraudulent insolvency of a financial institution is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) month nor more than one (1) year, or both.
13-10-104. Wrongful certification, issuance or delivery of instruments, preferences or borrowing.
(a) Any owner, director, officer, agent or employee of a financial institution who willfully certifies a check on the account of the drawer of the check which does not contain sufficient funds to pay the check is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00).
(b) Any owner, director, officer or employee of a financial institution who issues or delivers any certificate of deposit, draws any check, draft or bill of exchange, makes any acceptance, or signs any note, bond, draft, bill of exchange, mortgage, judgment or decree without the approval of the board of directors is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than twenty (20) years.
(c) Any officer, director or employee of a bank who violates the provisions of W.S. 13-3-103 or 13-3-203 is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than five (5) years, or both.
13-10-105. Repealed by Laws 1982, ch. 75, § 5. 13-10-106. Transactions exceeding liability limits; concealing or failing to report transactions.
(a) Any officer, director or agent of a financial institution who makes or delivers any guarantee or endorsement on behalf of the financial institution whereby the financial institution may become liable upon any of the financial institution's discounted notes, bills or obligations in an amount exceeding the amount of loans or discounts which the financial institution may make under this act is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) month nor more than one (1) year, or both.
(b) Any director of a financial institution who concurs in any vote or act of the board of directors or any director of the financial institution whereby it is intended to make a loan or discount to a director of the financial institution or upon an instrument on which a director is liable, exceeding the amount allowed under this act, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) month nor more than one (1) year, or both.
(c) Any officer, director or employee of a financial institution who intentionally conceals any discounts or loans, purchases of securities or sale of financial institution securities by the financial institution from the officers or directors of the financial institution, or who knowingly fails to report all discounts, loans or purchases of securities by the financial institution to the board of directors when required to do so by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) month nor more than one (1) year, or both.
13-10-107. Failure to report or cooperate with state banking commissioner.
(a) Repealed By Laws 1998, ch. 64, § 2.
(b) Any bank failing to submit reports to the state banking commissioner as required by W.S. 13-3-701(d) is subject to a civil penalty of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per day for each day the reports are delayed. Any trust company failing to submit reports to the commissioner as required by W.S. 13-5-110(a)(i) is subject to a civil penalty of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per day for each day the reports are delayed.
(c) Any officer, director or employee of a financial institution or bank holding company who willfully and knowingly fails to report any transfer of ownership interests of the financial institution or a bank holding company to the commissioner as required by this act is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not less than six (6) months nor more than one (1) year, or both.
(d) Repealed By Laws 1999, ch. 42, § 3.
(e) Any person refusing or obstructing access to the state banking commissioner to any books, records or papers, refusing to furnish any required information, or hindering a full examination of the books, accounts, papers and finances of a financial institution is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for a period of not less than one (1) year, or both.
(f) A financial institution shall keep books and accounts in a convenient manner so as to enable the examiner to readily ascertain the true condition of the financial institution. Any financial institution that refuses or neglects to open and keep books and accounts as prescribed by the state banking commissioner is subject to a penalty of three hundred dollars ($300.00) per day for each day the financial institution neglects or fails to open and keep the books and accounts after receiving written notice from the state banking commissioner.
13-10-108. Operating bank or savings and loan association or trust company without complying with provisions.
(a) Any person, firm or corporation excluding national banks which conducts a banking business or which advertises, issues, circulates or exhibits any card, paper or sign using the term "bank", "banker", "banking" or words of similar import without compliance with this act and following ten (10) days notice given by the state banking commissioner, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, or both. (b) Any person doing business or soliciting or attempting to do business in Wyoming for any savings and loan association not chartered by the federal government which has not complied with the provisions of this act is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not more than thirty (30) days, or both.
(c) Any person, firm or corporation which conducts a trust business without compliance with this act and following ten (10) days notice given by the commissioner, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, or both.
13-10-109. Refusal to exhibit stock ledger or register.
Any officer of a financial institution refusing to exhibit the stock ledger or register of the financial institution to any person entitled to inspect the ledger or register is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00).
13-10-110. Improper procurement of loans; permitting accounts to be overdrawn.
Any officer, director, agent or employee of a financial institution who asks for, receives or agrees to receive any compensation, reward or personal advantage for procuring or endeavoring to procure for any person, firm or corporation any loan from or the purchase or discount of any instrument by the financial institution, or for permitting any person, firm or corporation to overdraw any account with the financial institution, is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than ten (10) years, or both.
13-10-111. Financial involvement by state banking commissioner and employees.
The state banking commissioner and employees of the state banking commissioner's office shall not become indebted to any financial institution under state supervision nor shall engage or be interested in the sale of securities or negotiation of loans for others with any financial institution under state supervision. Violation of this section constitutes grounds for removal from office.
13-10-112. Prosecution of criminal violations.
The district attorney for the county where a criminal violation of this act occurs shall prosecute the case upon complaint of the commissioner.
ARTICLE 2 - ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS
13-10-201. Definitions.
(a) As used in this article:
(i) "Bank holding company" means a bank holding company as defined in W.S. 13-1-101 which owns or controls a Wyoming financial institution;
(ii) "Critically undercapitalized" means the paid-in capital, retained earnings and undivided profits of the Wyoming financial institution are less than two percent (2%) of the total assets of the financial institution;
(iii) "Prompt corrective action" means any action the federal deposit insurance corporation is authorized to take with regard to a state chartered bank under 12 U.S.C. 1831o(d) through (i);
(iv) "Wyoming financial institution" means any bank, savings and loan association, special purpose depository institution or trust company chartered or organized under the laws of Wyoming.
13-10-202. Informal enforcement actions; joint enforcement actions.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner may enforce the provisions of this act by informal actions such as board resolutions, letter agreements, memoranda of understanding or supervisory agreements.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner may enter into an agreement and take action with the appropriate federal regulatory agency to enforce jointly all federal and state laws applicable to Wyoming financial institutions and bank holding companies. 13-10-203. Cease and desist orders; Wyoming financial institutions; bank holding companies notice; opportunity for hearing.
(a) After notice and opportunity for hearing, the commissioner shall issue a final cease and desist order to a Wyoming financial institution if the Wyoming financial institution or any officer, director, employee or agent of the institution is violating or is about to violate any state statute or rule relating to financial institutions or is engaging or is about to engage in an unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practice. After notice and opportunity for hearing, the commissioner shall issue a final cease and desist order to a bank holding company if the bank holding company or any officer, director, manager, employee or agent of the bank holding company is violating or is about to violate any state or federal statute or rule relating to bank holding companies or is engaging or is about to engage in an unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practice relating to Wyoming financial institutions owned or controlled by the bank holding company.
(b) Before issuing a final cease and desist order, the commissioner shall serve notice of intent to issue the order upon the Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company. The notice shall be in writing and shall contain the information required by W.S. 13-10-208(a). The proposed order shall direct the Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company to discontinue the violations of law or the unsafe and unsound practices and may direct the Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company to take any action the commissioner deems necessary to correct the alleged violation or wrongful practice.
(c) The Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company may request a hearing on the proposed order before the board in accordance with W.S. 13-10-208(b). If the Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company does not request a hearing in writing within the prescribed time period, the proposed order shall become a final cease and desist order and the commissioner shall serve the final order upon the Wyoming financial institution or the bank holding company.
13-10-204. Temporary cease and desist order; Wyoming financial institutions; bank holding companies; service. (a) If the commissioner believes the actions of a Wyoming financial institution or of any officer, director, employee or agent of the institution pose an immediate threat to the safety and soundness of the financial institution or to the interests of the depositors, creditors or shareholders of the financial institution, he may issue a temporary cease and desist order to the financial institution pending final action on the proposed cease and desist order issued pursuant to W.S. 13-10-203.
(b) If the commissioner believes the actions of a bank holding company or of any officer, director, manager, employee or agent of the bank holding company pose an immediate threat to the safety and soundness of a Wyoming financial institution owned or controlled by the holding company or to the interests of the depositors, creditors or shareholders of the financial institution, the commissioner may issue a temporary cease and desist order to the bank holding company pending final action on the proposed cease and desist order issued pursuant to W.S.