Title 04 · WY
4-10-512;
Citation: Wyo. Stat. § 4-10-512
Section: 4-10-512
4-10-512;
(xxxv) "Qualified trustee", as used in article 5 of this act, means:
(A) A natural person who is a resident of this state; or
(B) A person authorized by the law of this state to act as a trustee or a regulated financial institution that conducts one (1) or more of the following activities within this state:
(I) Maintains or arranges for custody in this state of some or all of the trust property;
(II) Maintains records for the trust on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis;
(III) Prepares or arranges for the preparation of fiduciary income tax returns for the trust; or
(IV) Otherwise materially participates in the administration of the trust.
(C) Neither the settlor, either directly or indirectly through an entity, unless discretionary distributions by the entity require the consent or approval of one (1) or more disinterested persons who are not a related or subordinate party with respect to the settlor within the meaning of 26 U.S.C. § 672(c), nor any other natural person who is a nonresident of this state, nor an entity that is not authorized by the law of this state to act as a trustee or is not a regulated financial institution, may serve as a qualified trustee.
(xxxvi) "Qualified trust property" means the property of a qualified spendthrift trust as defined in W.S. 4—10-511;
(xxxvii) "Standard of distribution" means language in a trust instrument providing guidance or direction to a trustee regarding distributions of income or principal. Standards of distribution are not limited to ascertainable standards;
(xxxviii) "Legitime" means that portion of a testator's free movable property that the testator's children are legally entitled to regardless of the terms of the will or trust.
4-10-104. Knowledge.
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, a person has knowledge of a fact if the person:
(i) Has actual knowledge of it;
(ii) Has received a notice or notification of it; or
(iii) From all the facts and circumstances known to the person at the time in question, has reason to know it.
(b) An organization that conducts activities through employees has notice or knowledge of a fact involving a trust only from the time the information was received by an employee having responsibility to act for the trust, or would have been brought to the employee's attention if the organization had exercised reasonable diligence. An organization exercises reasonable diligence if it maintains reasonable routines for communicating significant information to the employee having responsibility to act for the trust and there is reasonable compliance with the routines. Reasonable diligence does not require an employee of the organization to communicate information unless the communication is part of the individual's regular duties or the individual knows a matter involving the trust would be materially affected by the information.
4-10-105. Default and mandatory rules.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in the terms of the trust, this act governs the duties and powers of a trustee, relations among trustees and the rights and interests of a beneficiary.
(b) The terms of a trust shall prevail over any provision of this act except:
(i) The requirements for creating a trust;
(ii) The duty of a trustee to act in good faith and in accordance with the purposes of the trust;
(iii) The requirement that a trust and the terms of that trust be for the benefit of its beneficiaries as their interests are defined under the terms of that trust, and that the trust have a purpose that is lawful, not contrary to public policy, and possible to achieve;
(iv) The power of the court to modify or terminate a trust under W.S. 4-10-411 through 4-10-417;
(v) The effect of a spendthrift provision and the rights of certain creditors and assignees to reach a trust as provided in article 5 of this act;
(vi) The power of the court under W.S. 4-10-702 to require, dispense with, or modify or terminate a bond;
(vii) The power of the court under W.S. 4-10-708(b) to adjust a trustee's compensation specified in the terms of the trust which is unreasonably low or high;
(viii) The effect of an exculpatory term under W.S.