Title 40 · WY
40-19-102(a)(viii), in this state shall be licensed with a
Citation: Wyo. Stat. § 40-19-102
Section: 40-19-102
40-19-102(a)(viii), in this state shall be licensed with a single statewide license to conduct such business under this section.
(b) The commissioner shall receive and act on all applications for licenses required under this act. Applications shall be filed in the manner prescribed by the commissioner and shall contain the information the commissioner requires by rule to make an investigation and evaluation of the financial responsibility, experience and business qualification of the applicant, and of the partners or members if the applicant is a partnership or association, and of the principal officers and directors if the applicant is a corporation, such as to warrant belief that the business will be operated honestly and fairly within the purposes of this act.
(c) The application for one (1) or more licenses shall be accompanied by a processing fee not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) set by rule of the commissioner. The fee shall be deposited by the commissioner with the state treasurer and credited to the financial institutions administration account. Funds from the account shall be expended to carry out the duties of the commissioner. If the expenses of the investigation and evaluation exceed the amount of the fee, the applicant shall reimburse the commissioner the excess amount. If the expenses of the investigation and evaluation are less than the amount of the fee, the unexpended amount shall remain within the account. If an application is withdrawn by the applicant at any time prior to the completion of the investigation and evaluation, the unexpended amount shall remain within the account.
(d) Except as otherwise provided, fees collected by the commissioner under this act shall be deposited by the commissioner with the state treasurer and credited to the financial institutions administration account. Expenditures shall be made from the account by warrants drawn by the state auditor, upon vouchers issued and signed by the commissioner. The funds deposited in the account under this act shall be expended only to carry out the duties of the commissioner.
(e) The applicant shall be notified when the application is approved. Within twenty (20) days after notification, the applicant shall pay an initial license fee that shall include only the following: (i) An amount not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each place of business which is a physical location, as set by rule of the commissioner;
(ii) An amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) if the applicant displays or offers rental-purchase property through an independent third-party retailer location regardless of the number of independent third-party retailer locations, as set by rule of the commissioner; and
(iii) An amount not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) if the applicant has a place of business that is an online presence, and the applicant is not subject to the amounts in paragraphs (i) or (ii) of this subsection.
(f) Each place of business, including online presence, and independent third-party retailer location as of the time of application shall be disclosed in the application to the commissioner, provided that the independent third-party retailer locations may be deemed confidential business information and not subject to public disclosure.
(g) Each license shall state the primary address from which the business is to be conducted and the name of the licensee. The license shall be prominently displayed at each place of business of the licensee that is a physical location open to consumers. If the licensee has no physical location that is a place of business open to consumers, the license number shall be clearly displayed at the online presence of the licensee. The license shall not be transferable or assignable.
(h) If a licensee wishes to move the primary address listed on the license to another location, the licensee shall:
(i) Give written notice to the commissioner at least thirty (30) days prior to the move; and
(ii) Pay a license modification fee not to exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00), as set by rule of the commissioner.
(j) Each license issued under this section shall expire on December 31. The license shall be renewed annually not less than thirty (30) days before the expiration date by submitting a request for renewal on a form designated by the commissioner. The licensee shall pay a renewal fee that shall only include the following: (i) An amount not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each place of business which is a physical location, as set by rule of the commissioner;
(ii) An amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) if the applicant displays or offers rental purchase property through an independent third-party retailer location regardless of the number of independent third-party retailer locations, as set by rule of the commissioner; and
(iii) An amount not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) if the applicant has an online presence that is a place of business, and the applicant is not subject to the amounts in paragraph (i) or (ii) of this subsection.
(k) Any fee charged and collected under this section shall be in accordance with W.S. 13-1-603(d) through (f).
40-19-115. Revocation or suspension of license.
(a) The commissioner may issue to a person licensed under this act an order to show cause why his license should not be revoked or suspended for a period not in excess of six (6) months. The order shall state the place for a hearing and set a time for the hearing that is no less than ten (10) days from the date of the order. After the hearing the commissioner shall revoke or suspend the license if he finds that:
(i) The licensee has repeatedly and willfully violated this act or any rule or order lawfully made pursuant to this act; or
(ii) Facts or conditions exist which would clearly have justified the commissioner in refusing to grant a license had these facts or conditions been known to exist at the time the application for the license was made.
(b) No revocation or suspension of a license is lawful unless prior to institution of proceedings by the commissioner notice is given to the licensee of the facts or conduct which warrant the intended action and the licensee is given an opportunity to show compliance with all lawful requirements for retention of the license.
(c) If the commissioner finds that probable cause for revocation of a license exists and that enforcement of this act requires immediate suspension of a license pending investigation, he may, after a hearing upon five (5) days written notice, enter an order suspending the license for not more than thirty (30) days.
(d) Whenever the commissioner revokes or suspends a license, he shall enter an order to that effect and immediately notify the licensee of the revocation or suspension. Within five (5) days after the entry of the order he shall deliver to the licensee a copy of the order and the findings supporting the order.
(e) Any person holding a license under this act may relinquish the license by notifying the commissioner in writing of its relinquishment, but this relinquishment shall not affect his liability for acts previously committed.
(f) No revocation, suspension or relinquishment of a license shall impair or affect the obligation of any preexisting lawful contract between the licensee and any consumer.
(g) The commissioner may reinstate a license, terminate a suspension or grant a new license to a person whose license has been revoked or suspended if no fact or condition then exists which clearly would have justified the commissioner in refusing to grant a license.
(h) In lieu of a revocation or suspension of a license as provided in this section, the commissioner may order a licensee to cease acting as a merchant at any place of business or independent third-party retailer location within Wyoming. Any order under this subsection is subject to the same laws and regulations applicable to revocation or suspension of a license.
40-19-116. Record retention.
Every licensee shall maintain records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and practices in a manner which will enable the commissioner to determine whether the licensee is complying with the provisions of this act. The record keeping system of a licensee shall be sufficient if he makes the required information reasonably available to the commissioner. The records pertaining to any rental-purchase agreement need not be preserved for more than two (2) years after making the final entry relating to the agreement.
40-19-117. Examination and investigation. (a) Upon complaint the commissioner may examine and copy the records of a licensee. The investigation may be made for the purposes of discovering violations of this act or securing information lawfully required. For these purposes he shall have free and reasonable access during normal office hours to the offices, places of business and records of the licensee. Each licensee shall pay to the commissioner an amount assessed by the commissioner to cover the direct and indirect cost of an investigation under this subsection.
(b) For the purposes of this section, the commissioner may administer oaths or affirmations, and upon his own motion or upon request of any party may subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance, adduce evidence and require the production of any matter which is relevant to the investigation, including the existence, description, nature, custody, condition and location of any books, documents or other tangible things and the identity and location of person having knowledge of relevant facts or any other matter reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence.
(c) Upon failure without lawful excuse to obey a subpoena or to give testimony and upon reasonable notice to all persons affected thereby, the commissioner may apply to the district court for an order compelling compliance.
40-19-118. Powers and functions of the commissioner; enforcement; penalties.
(a) Except as otherwise provided, the Wyoming Administrative Procedure Act, W.S. 16-3-101 through 16-3-115, shall apply to and govern all administrative actions taken by the commissioner pursuant to this act.
(b) The commissioner may adopt rules and regulations to implement and administer this act.
(c) After notice and hearing, the commissioner may order a merchant or a person acting on his behalf to cease and desist from engaging in violations of this act. Any person aggrieved by an order of the commissioner may obtain judicial review of the order and the commissioner may obtain an order of the court for enforcement of his order in the district court.
(d) The commissioner may bring a civil action to restrain a merchant from violating the provisions of this act and for other appropriate relief. (e) Any merchant refusing or obstructing access to the commissioner or his representative to any account, books, records or papers, refusing to furnish any required information or hindering a full examination or investigation of the accounts, books, records or papers is guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for a period of not less than one (1) year, or both.
(f) Any merchant who wrongfully fails or refuses to comply with an order of the commissioner as may be provided under this act is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than one hundred dollars ($100.00) per day for each day the order is not obeyed.
40-19-119. Consumer civil actions.
(a) A merchant who fails to comply with a requirement imposed in W.S. 40-19-106 through 40-19-112 or 40-12-104 shall be liable to the consumer damaged thereby in an amount equal to the greater of:
(i) The actual damages sustained by the consumer as a result of the violation, plus the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees;
(ii) In the case of an individual action, twenty-five percent (25%) of the total payments necessary to acquire ownership but not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor greater than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), plus the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees; or
(iii) In the case of a class action, the amount the court determines to be appropriate with no minimum recovery as to each member, plus the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. The total recovery in any class action or series of class actions arising out of the same violation shall not be more than the lesser of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000.00) plus the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees or one percent (1%) of the net worth of the merchant plus the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. In determining the amount of any award in a class action, the court shall consider, among other relevant factors, the amount of actual damages awarded, the frequency and persistence of the violation, the merchant's resources and the extent to which the merchant's violation was intentional. (b) In the case of an advertisement, any merchant who fails to comply with the requirements of W.S. 40-19-113 with regard to any consumer shall be liable to that consumer for actual damages suffered from the violation, the costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees.
(c) If there are multiple merchants, liability shall be imposed only on the merchant who made the disclosures. If no disclosures have been given, liability shall be imposed on all merchants.
(d) If there are multiple consumers in a rental-purchase agreement, there shall be only one (1) recovery of damages under subsection (a) of this section.
(e) Multiple violations in connection with a rental-purchase agreement shall entitle the consumer to a single recovery under this section.
(f) An action under this section shall be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction within the greater of the following times:
(i) Within two (2) years after the date the consumer made his last rental payment; or
(ii) Within two (2) years after the date of the occurrence of the violation that is the subject of the suit.
40-19-120. Merchant's defense.
(a) If a merchant establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that a violation of this act was unintentional, no penalty as specified in W.S. 40-19-118 shall be imposed and validity of the transaction shall not be affected.
(b) A merchant shall not be liable under this act for any failure to comply with any requirement imposed under this act if within sixty (60) days after the merchant discovers an error, and prior to the institution of an action under this act or the receipt of written notice of the error from the consumer, the merchant notifies the consumer of the error and within seven (7) days, makes adjustments in the appropriate account necessary to correct the error. CHAPTER 20 - WYOMING FAIR PRACTICES OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS, DISTRIBUTORS, WHOLESALERS AND DEALERS ACT
40-20-101. Short title.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Wyoming Fair Practices of Equipment Manufacturers, Distributors, Wholesalers and Dealers Act".
40-20-102. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-103. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-104. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-105. Surplus parts inventory; credits.
(a) Unless this section is specifically waived in writing by the dealer, a supplier shall allow a dealer to periodically, but no less than once every twelve (12) months, return a portion of the dealer's surplus parts inventory for credit.
(b) The supplier shall notify the dealer of a time period during which a dealer may submit the dealer's surplus parts list and return inventory. A supplier may stagger return periods for its dealers.
(c) If a supplier has not notified its dealer of a specific time period for returning surplus parts within the preceding twelve (12) month period, it shall allow the dealer to return surplus parts within sixty (60) days of receiving the dealer's request to make such return.
(d) A supplier shall allow surplus parts return on a dollar value of parts equal to ten percent (10%) of the total dollar value of all parts purchased by the dealer from the supplier during either the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the supplier's notification to the dealer of the supplier's return program or, if subsection (c) of this section applies, the month the dealer makes a return request.
(e) The dealer may elect to return a dollar value of the surplus parts equal to less than ten percent (10%) of the total dollar value of the parts the dealer purchased during the preceding twelve (12) months. (f) A dealer may not return obsolete parts. However, a dealer may return a part for credit if such part is found in the supplier's current parts list or any superseded part that is not the subject of the supplier's parts return program as of the date of termination.
(g) A dealer shall return only new and unused parts to the supplier of the parts.
(h) The minimum credit allowed for returned parts shall be ninety-five percent (95%) of the net price as listed in the supplier's current parts list as of the date that the supplier provides notice of its return program or, if subsection (c) of this section applies, the date that the dealer submits a request for return.
(j) A supplier shall issue credit within ninety (90) days after receiving a return part.
(k) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent a supplier from charging back to the dealer's account amounts previously paid or credited as a discounted incident to the dealer's purchase of equipment.
40-20-106. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-107. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-108. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-109. Repealed By Laws 2006, Chapter 107, § 2.
40-20-110. Current agreements; effect of law; void provisions.
(a) Effective July 1, 2006, this chapter shall apply to all dealer agreements now in effect which have no expiration date and are a continuing contract and all other dealer agreements entered into, renewed, extended, revised, modified or changed in any manner on or after July 1, 2006.
(b) A provision in any contract or agreement with respect to a supplier that requires jurisdiction or venue outside of this state or requires the application of the laws of another state or country is void with respect to a claim otherwise enforceable under this chapter. Except as provided in W.S.