Title 25 · WY

5-3-307. In any case in which the court refers an application to

Citation: Wyo. Stat. § 5-3-307

Section: 5-3-307

5-3-307. In any case in which the court refers an application to the commissioner, the commissioner shall conduct the directed outpatient commitment under W.S. 25-10-110.1 or the involuntary hospitalization proceedings under this section and on the basis thereof shall either recommend dismissal of the application or hold a hearing as provided in this section and make recommendations to the court regarding the disposition of the proposed patient and of the proceedings.

(m) An appointed examiner shall receive for his services in each court ordered examination a reasonable fee fixed by the court.

(n) The court shall inquire into the medical condition of every patient found to be mentally ill. If the court determines based upon the advice of a physician or other qualified professional, and in consultation with any gatekeeper designated by the department pursuant to W.S. 25-10-112(g), that the patient's present primary need is for medical treatment or care and whose need for psychiatric care is secondary, the court may delay ordering directed outpatient commitment or involuntary hospitalization of the patient until such time as the patient receives medical care and the patient's need for psychiatric care is primary. (o) In proceedings under this section involving a minor, the court shall, to the extent feasible, consult with the minor's parents or legal guardian.

25-10-110.1. Directed outpatient commitment proceedings.

(a) If the court finds based upon the recommendation of an examiner or on its own determination that the proposed patient is mentally ill but does not require inpatient hospitalization, the court shall consider issuing a directed outpatient commitment order. The court shall require directed outpatient commitment for the proposed patient for a period of time as determined appropriate by the court, not to exceed two (2) years with review by the court at least every six (6) months. The court may designate an outpatient care provider that will provide care to the proposed patient.

(b) In considering whether directed outpatient commitment is appropriate, the court may consider one (1) or more of the following:

(i) The proposed patient is diagnosed as having a mental illness;

(ii) Without directed outpatient treatment, the proposed patient is likely to be dangerous to himself or others based upon noncompliance with prior medical directives;

(iii) The proposed patient is likely to suffer substantial medical or mental deterioration or become seriously disabled;

(iv) The proposed patient lacks present ability to make an informed decision concerning his need for treatment; or

(v) Any other information concerning the proposed patient's need for outpatient care.

(c) The terms and conditions of the treatment plan shall be established by an examiner in consultation with any gatekeeper designated by the department and approved by the court. In preparing the plan, the examiner shall consult with the county attorney, treating health care providers and the patient or the person responsible for the care and custody of the patient, if known.

(d) The treatment plan may require: (i) Periodic reporting;

(ii) Continuation of medication and submission to testing;

(iii) Restrictions on travel;

(iv) Restrictions on consumption of alcoholic beverages and drugs with requirements for any necessary testing;

(v) Use of community based group homes, crisis assistance centers or other available community based support services;

(vi) Temporary inpatient or residential treatment for stabilization;

(vii) Other conditions as agreed upon by the respective parties or as otherwise directed by the court.

(e) Treatment shall be provided by a treatment center or a court approved treatment provider.

(f) The treatment center or treatment provider or any other person identified in the treatment plan shall report to the county attorney and any gatekeeper designated by the department any material noncompliance by the patient with the treatment plan.

(g) By motion of an interested party or on its own motion, the court may revoke or modify the directed outpatient commitment if, after a hearing, the court finds by a preponderance of evidence that the patient violated any condition of the directed outpatient commitment order. If there has been a violation of the order, the court may modify the conditions of directed outpatient commitment, schedule an involuntary commitment hearing pursuant to W.S. 25-10-110, order any disposition for which private resources are available or order any disposition which is consistent with the best interests of the proposed patient and public safety.

(h) If a motion has been filed to modify or revoke the directed outpatient commitment, the court may enter an ex parte order for immediate detention of the patient if the court finds that the patient is a danger to himself or others. If the court enters an ex parte order of detention, the matter shall be set for hearing within seventy-two (72) hours. Notice of a hearing on a motion to modify or revoke the order for directed outpatient commitment shall be as provided in W.S. 25-10-110(d).

(j) The county attorney of the county where the directed outpatient commitment order is filed shall appear on behalf of the state at any hearing pursuant to this section.

25-10-111. Commitment or transfer to federal hospital; effect of orders by courts of other jurisdictions; powers of federal facility.

(a) The court, when ordering involuntary hospitalization pursuant to W.S. 25-10-110(j), may order a person hospitalized in a hospital or facility operated by the veterans' administration or another federal agency, if the court has received a certificate from the agency showing that facilities are available and that the patient is eligible for treatment therein.

(b) An order of a court of competent jurisdiction of another state or of the District of Columbia, authorizing hospitalization of a person by an agency of the United States, has the same force and effect as to the person while in this state as in the jurisdiction in which the order was made.

(c) Upon receipt of a certificate from the veterans' administration or another federal agency that facilities are available for treatment of a patient involuntarily hospitalized under W.S. 25-10-110 and that the patient is eligible for treatment therein, the head of a hospital may transfer the patient to the veterans' administration or other federal agency for treatment. The court which ordered involuntary hospitalization shall be notified of the transfer by the hospital. No person shall be transferred if he is confined pursuant to a conviction for a crime or if he has been acquitted of a criminal charge solely on the ground of mental illness or deficiency, unless, prior to the transfer, the court which committed the person enters an order for the transfer after appropriate motion and hearing.

(d) Upon admission to a federal facility pursuant to this section, the patient is subject to the rules and regulations of the veterans' administration or other federal agency. The chief officer of the federal facility in which the patient is hospitalized has the same powers as the head of the state hospital with respect to retention, transfer, release and discharge of patients.

25-10-112. Liability for costs of detention, involuntary hospitalization and proceedings therefor.

(a) Subject to the provisions of subsections (d) and (e) of this section, the county in which a person is detained or in which involuntary hospitalization proceedings are brought shall pay the costs of:

(i) The first seventy-two (72) hours of detention, in addition to any Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday that falls within the seventy-two (72) hours, pursuant to W.S. 25-10-109, including costs of medical treatment for those conditions:

(A) That resulted in the emergency detention of the person; or

(B) That are attributable to affirmative actions taken by the person that have placed the person in danger of suicide or serious bodily harm and require immediate medical attention.

(ii) Proceedings for detention or involuntary hospitalization pursuant to W.S. 25-10-109 or 25-10-110. The costs of these proceedings include the cost of appointed counsel and examiners;

(iii) Clothing, if the person does not have and cannot afford to purchase adequate clothing; and

(iv) Costs incurred under W.S. 25-10-125(b).

(b) Subject to the provisions of subsection (d) of this section, when a detained person or proposed patient is not a resident of Wyoming, the department shall pay the costs listed in paragraphs (a)(i) through (iii) of this section.

(c) The county shall pay for the first seventy-two (72) hours as provided in subsection (a) of this section even if the patient waives the hearing required under W.S. 25-10-109 and proceeds to voluntary outpatient treatment, directed outpatient commitment or involuntary hospitalization proceedings. Subject to the provisions of subsections (d) and (e) of this section, if continued emergency detention is ordered pursuant to W.S.